Solar energy to generate electricity from water evaporation

Cogeneration of Clean Water and Valuable
First, thermal gradients, directional ion diffusion, and mechanical energy of vapor and condensed water during interfacial solar evaporation can produce electricity via thermoelectricity, hydrovoltaic effect, triboelectricity, etc.

Mechanism of water-evaporation-induced electricity beyond
Since its first discovery in 2017, evaporation-induced electricity has attracted extensive attention and shown significant advantages in green energy conversion. While the streaming potential

Simple and sustainable electric power generation by free evaporation
Introduction Approximately 500 000 km 3 of water evaporates from the surfaces of global oceans and continents annually, 1–3 which not only plays a crucial role in the earth''s water cycle but

Solar-driven interfacial evaporation | Nature Energy
Solar-thermal technology is a direct way to harvest solar energy for heating and energy storage applications 1,2,3,4,5.One implementation of solar-thermal technology, solar-driven evaporation

Water Activation in Solar-Powered Vapor Generation
In the solar-powered vapor generation (SVG) system, also known as solar steam generation or solar-driven interfacial evaporation, maximum proportion of the solar energy absorbed by the photothermal material is converted into the total

Multi-functional carbon nanotube paper for solar water evaporation
The solar-driven evaporator made with the Janus material could effectively utilize the water evaporation process to generate electricity and clean water. In addition to electric

Interfacial Solar Evaporation: From Fundamental Research to
The energy demand for the cleavage of multiple hydrogen bonds determines the latent heat (ΔH lh) of water evaporation. Although the total energy for solar evaporation includes sensible heat

Ionization Engineering of Hydrogels Enables Highly Efficient Salt
Interfacial solar evaporation holds immense potential for brine desalination with low carbon footprints and high energy utilization. Hydrogels, as a tunable material platform

Materials for evaporation-driven hydrovoltaic
Globally, the solar energy absorbed by water evaporation produces an average power density of about 80 W/m 2. [11, 12] Moreover, the natural evaporation process will never be blocked up by weather, time, and

A highly efficient organic solar energy-absorbing
a) Schematic of simultaneous generation of electricity and steam. (b) Photograph of the electricity and steam generation device. (c) The evaporation mass loss with and without 4OCSPC at the power

Water evaporation systems for the simultaneous
At present, there are many types of devices that generate clean water and electricity via solar interface evaporation. This review classifies and summarizes these devices on the basis of materials, working modules and

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