What is the energy supply structure of the Maldives?

Liquified petroleum gas (LPG) was consumed for cooking, as well as a small amount of biomass. The energy supply structure of the Maldives is representative for small islands or small island development states (SIDS) in the Sun Belt , .

Are offshore floating Technologies a viable energy source in Maldivia?

Table 1. Review of studies of the Maldivian energy system and renewable resource potentials. Offshore floating technologies have an enormous potential for electricity generation, and several studies dealt with feasibility analyses and case studies.

Are the Maldives achieving a net-zero energy system?

The Maldives are an example of island countries having one of the most ambitious emissions targets of all island nations , as they aim to reach a net-zero energy system already by 2030 .

What are the constraints for the energy system design in Maldives?

In both years, the constraints for the system design are the same, which is that all of the electricity and fuel demand has to be satisfied for every hour of the year. No connection for electricity import or export from or to outside of the Maldives shall be available.

How much electricity does PV produce in the Maldives?

Already in 2030, PV becomes the major electricity generation source for the Maldives. In case of no local transport e-fuels production, a total of 1.42 TWh and 3.23 TWh of electricity is supplied by PV in 2030 and 2050, in which, floating PV contributes with 1.08 TWh and 2.88 TWh.

How is wave power calculated in the Maldives?

As no wave buoy data exist for the Maldives, the capacity profile calculation for wave power is based on two wave models, the Copernicus Marine Service of the European Union , and the WaveWatch III model of the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) . Due to data availability, 2017 is chosen for wave power calculations.